Black Swan (2010)

The beloved ballet "Swan Lake" is the most beautiful and compelling of all ballets. But, the film "Black Swan" is its destroyer -- a psycho dramatic voyage into the underworld of ballet. Nina Sayers, a budding ballerina extraordinaire, finds herself in a waking nightmare as she ventures as a maiden into the domain of the black swan. The pressure on Nina is intense. For starters, she dwells in the crucible of the all-consuming world of a New York ballet company. At home, she fends off the hovering presence of an overbearing mother, a former ballet dancer who never made it out of the corps not even to soloist let alone to principal dancer. Her dual dominance of her daughter runs hot and cold from loving acceptance to grim disapproval. She wants her daughter to succeed and yet, perhaps not too much. Nina has no close friends in the ballet company with its cutthroat competiveness. Yet the company is her life force. Bereft, too, of normal sexual release with another, the sole focus of her physical body is as an object of the dance. It is the presence of Lily, the free spirited newcomer to the company that pushes Nina's buttons, driving her unbearably. I couldn't help noting Lily as a take-off on Lilith, the dark soul who in Jewish folklore is to have been Adam's first wife before the creation of Eve. There is a real-life experience of complete mental collapse in the ballet world. It is known that the Russian ballerina Olga Spessivtseva was institutionalized for twenty years in an upper New York state hospital before being released. The ballerina had visited and intensely observed mental patients in preparation for the famed mad scene in the ballet "Giselle" and this led to her own bout with insanity. All in all, there is much that is out of sync in this film. The role of the prince in the ballet performance is danced by a guy named David (the name itself means beloved) whose emotions run only from A to B. He doesn't emotionally engage as he "walks the ballerina" in performance like a somnambulist. Nina Sayers is too much work for him. He even drops her in performance and later just looks dazed in bewilderment at her fate as the condemned swan. It's been said that ballet is woman, and yet, ballet is nowhere without a compelling male dancer. Margot Fonteyn writes in her book "The Magic Of Dance," (I am fortunate to have an autographed copy) that "Dance is very much an man's activity." I cannot imagine what ballet would be in today's world without the foregoing geatness of Rudolf Nureyev, my overall favorite dancer, and the charismatic talent of Mikhail Baryshnikov who made ballet respectable for the male dancer through his role in the ballet film "The Turning Point." Ballet would mean nothing for me today without the gentle excellence of Angel Corella, a principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre. In October of 1986, a ballet review that I wrote "The Paris Opera Ballet's Controversial Swan Lake" appeared in "The World & I," an international magazine of the Washington (DC) Times. This disturbing version was choreographed by Rudolf Nureyev as a nightmarish dream of the principal male character. It destroyed the beauty of the eternal vow made in traditional versions to Odette by the prince by never even acknowledging it. Nureyev, who danced in some performances as the prince and in others as the tutor, did not dance in the one I reviewed, implies that the prince is destroyed by the dark influence of his tutor who becomes his Rothbart. I did see Rudolf Nureyev dance in a production of "Romeo and Juliet" that he choreographed at the Metropolitan Opera on July 18, 1981. As Romeo, his greatness still shone brilliantly. Margot Fonteyn, however was relegated to dancing the role of Juliet's mother, Lady Capulet. After this performance, I saw Rudolf Nureyev outside the backstage entrance. I handed him an individual packet of a vitamin product that I had been selling. He took it, flashed that famous smile of his at me, and asked me what it was. I told him, vitamins. He then graciously autographed my program....one of my most cherished of all the autographs I've collected. The very best aspect of "Black Swan" is its incredible casting. Natalie Portman embodied Nina Sayers to perfection. She truly earned the Oscar she was awarded for Best Actress. Benjamin Millepied, principal dancer and choreographer with New York City Ballet, downplayed his charisma in the role of David and yet his smoldering presence came through. Vincent Cassel blew me away as the artistic director, fascinating me as much as he did Nina Sayers. I was stunned when I learned that he was an actor but not a dancer. Mila Kunis as Lily was compelling and I enjoyed her role but, other than in appearance, in no way did she resemble an actual ballerina. I can't imagine that a tattoo such as she displayed on her back would be tolerated in a major company and the ballerinas whom I have known were disciplined in the extreme...free spirits inside perhaps...but never, never in public nor on display. This film is a must for every true lover of ballet, if only for its glimpse into a dancer's world which never can be fully imagined from a pristine seat in the audience.

Darren Aronofsky never fails to provoke audiences. From his 1998 film debut, Pi, to his powerful sophomore feature, Requiem for a Dream, it was clear from the start that Aronofsky was a serious filmmaker, willing to take his audiences to places they would rather not go, in order to reveal a specific truth. To this day, his films are extremely cerebral and unflinching. While Black Swan is a change of pace for Aronofsky, it is no less brutal than any of his previous works. Black Swan is a dark fairy tale and a psychological thriller, as well as a cautionary tale about the pursuit of artistic perfection. Natalie Portman steals the show as Nina Sairs, a young, ambitious dancer at a prestigious academy, who has just been chosen for the dual role of the White and Black Swan in Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake. While Nina's virginal innocence lends itself to the role of the White Swan, her instructor, the womanizing Leroy, insists that she will have to "lose herself" in order to accurately represent the openly sensual nature of the Black Swan. Suddenly, Nina begins to face corruption at every turn, coupled with what can only be described as a mental unraveling. The line between dreams and reality becomes horrifyingly blurred, as Nina tries to "find" her Black Swan. From the very start of the film, you feel for Nina Sairs. Natalie Portman's portrayal is a perfect balance of naïveté and blossoming sexuality. Her transformation is heartbreaking and powerful, and by the time the credits roll, you will be speechless. This is Portman's best performance to date, for which she won an Oscar this year. Black Swan is a film that will swallow you whole. If you are easily offended, you may want to look elsewhere. Featuring amazing performances from all involved, including Vincent Cassel, Winona Ryder, and Mila Kunis, as well as an incredible Barbara Hershey as Nina's unstable and controlling mother, this is a film that demands to be seen, and is Aronofsky's best film since The Fountain. Black Swan is 108 minutes, and is rated R for strong sexual content, disturbing violent images, language, and some drug use. Released by Fox Searchlight Pictures. Directed by Darren Aronofsky.

This psychological thriller is almost a horror film as we see a talented young woman totally fall apart under pressure. The film is brilliant and was able to have me feeling extreme sympathy for an unprepared young woman one minute and then to be jumping out of my seat at her dark hallucinations and then feeling mystified as to how much of what we are seeing is reality and how much is in the mind of our poor deranged young ballerina. Any film that keeps me bouncing back and forth between reality and hallucination for two hours without becoming trite is certainly well made and strategized. Darren Aronofsky does an exceptional job with this psychological thriller that reminded me of the breakdown experienced by the surgeon played by Jeremy Irons in Dead Ringers. Natalie Portman is beyond exceptional as she plays Nina, a ballerina who has exceptional skills but who has been infantilized for so long by her overbearing mother, played by Barbara Hersey, that she has no survival skills. This is actually a key to understanding the film for a young woman who lives in a completely controlled world of stuffed animals and princess bedspreads is not prepared for the pressures of competition or for stretching herself artistically to achieve expressive goals. It is the ability to play both the White and Black swans that the artistic director, played by Vincent Cassel, is challenging Nina to achieve. Competition, especially from an attractive unorthodox dancer Lily, played by Mila Kunis, is too much for Nina to navigate. As Nina decompensates and becomes increasingly obsessive and compulsive, she has considerable struggles to control the darker side of her nature that she is allowing to emerge to portray the Black Swan. Portman is brilliant as she sways from reality to hallucination and from one dark influence to another. There is a final reason I was highly impressed with this film. Darren Aronofsky decided to use much of the music from Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake as background music throughout non-ballet scenes. The music is full of suspense and tension and it was brilliant to use so much of the original ballet score throughout the film. Overall , this film gets an A+.

Not all of Darren Aronofsky's films are hardcore, but when he decides to go all the way, HE GOES ALL THE WAY. There were several points during this film where I almost turned it off because the intensity was reaching a point where I didn't know if I could handle it. But, like with Requiem for a Dream, I kept going because, if there's one thing Aronofsky does, it's keep me invested. And like Requiem for a Dream, I don't know if this is a film I'll watch more than once. Make no mistake, it's very good, but it is exhausting to sit through. Once it gets going, it does not let up and even at the end, it pushes the limits. It would be shocking to see a movie that has the courage to go there, if I weren't already quite familiar with Aronovsky's style and approach to film-making. The movie is about a lot of things, thematically. Toxic perfectionism, obsession, feminine sexuality, abuse; all blend together into a character focused drama about a talented woman's descent into madness and self-destruction. Sex scenes are shot and paced more like action scenes (or even monster movie attack scenes) to reflect the character's internal conflicts with her own sexuality and her personal view of herself created by the abusive relationship with her mother. Rather than maximizing eroticism, they are terrifying and deeply uncomfortable. The hallucination scenes, as absurd as they are in concept at times, are equally intense, blending body horror and psychological horror into nightmarish sequences that seem almost like they're daring you to wuss out and stop watching. Is it good? I tentatively give it 4 stars, but the film is so intense and nightmarish that it's hard to accurately assess its quality on one go - which might be all I have the energy for. It might be a three star, might be a five star. If I ever get the courage to give it a second watch, perhaps I'll know for sure. Do I recommend it? That's a naughty question. I definitely will not give this a broad recommendation. Like Requiem For A Dream, I will say that it's very good, but I won't recommend it unless I feel confident that the person I'm recommending it will be able to appreciate what it's trying to do and also be able to handle it's intensity. Because this movie will try to kill you. And then it will try to have sex with your corpse. It's just that kind of film. If this sounds like your jam, go ahead and give it a watch, but I totally understand if people want to skip this one. It is not for everybody and it makes no attempt to be so. Watch at your own discretion. Don't say I didn't warn you.

Black Swan is one of the best movies I've ever seen. I just saw it a few days ago and I plan to see it a few more --or maybe a few more than "a few" times-- before it leaves the theaters. And I know I'll buy the DVD when that comes out and watch it more times with the luxury of being able to study why it worked so well by virtue of my DVD player's pause, rewind, and slow-motion buttons. In this review I will explain why the movie had such an impact on me and then in a section below the word "spoilers" I will make a few comments about the plot and particularly the ending. Why was it so compelling a film? Because it was a powerful story, brilliantly executed, and with incredible performances by four of the lead cast. The story line is quite gripping. We watch someone who is beautiful, talented, driven to perfection and incredibly fragile take on a performance that quite literally pushes her into a psychotic break. We cheer for Nina Sayers; we pity her; and we fear for her as the twisty plot unfolds springing surprises on the viewer along the way. The film is beautifully staged. It made ballet accessible for me and I imagine a lot of other people who were not into it. I found both Natalie Portman and Mila Kunis's dancing to be very convincing and moving. The film deftly presents us with moments of beauty (especially Nina's ultimate performance as the Black Swan) and moments of horror when the film plays its little tricks to convince us she is losing her mind. The performances were what sold it in the end. Natalie Portman's portrayal of Nina was utterly convincing as someone teetering on the edge of madness. And I suspect I'm not alone among guys who would find themselves wishing they could rescue her from her plight. Mila Kunis, Vincent Kassel, and Barhara Hershey also did tremendous work. Mila made a wonderful foil to Nina as Lily, the embodiment of what the Black Swan should have been...a carefree, beautiful, sexy woman. Vincent Kassel in the role of Thomas Leroy gave a performance that ensured a character that could have amounted to a hateful cliche was believable and one could easily understand why Nina would find him so captivating and overwhelming. Finally, Barbara Hershey turned in a fine performance as Nina's damaged mother, someone who loved her daughter but in a way that was twisted and malign and profoundly unnerving. <SPOILERS> You'll notice I left out Winona Ryder from my list above. It's not that she did a bad job in the part she played of Beth, the former prima ballerina. It's just that the character was such a small part...it could have been done by anyone. I find myself wondering if there were scenes involving her that wound up on the cutting room floor since a draft of the shooting script I saw had more scenes with her in it. It's not a flaw to the movie but I do wonder why an actress of Ryder's caliber was willing to do such a small role. A lot has been made of "anger and ecstasy fueled lesbian hate sex" between the characters of Nina and Lily. I actually thought there were other scenes that were sexier (Nina "touching herself" and a scene where Thomas shows Nina what it's like to be seduced). It's also important to remember that Nina and Lily's encounter was just a figment of Nina's burgeoning psychosis and also an indicator of how repressed she was (it was pretty clear she was a virgin). I also think that critics who describe the relationship between Lily and Nina as a "twisted friendship" are missing the boat on that. The friendship is only twisted as seen through Nina's distorted view. I think that Nina's psychosis assigned Lily, the role of nemesis and rival that she really did not play in reality. Finally, here are my thoughts about the ending. It's been the subject of a lot of debate on the Internet Movie Database. Some people are convinced that Nina died in the end after giving a phenomenal performance as the Black Swan...that when she thought she killed her "rival" Lily, she only managed to wound herself with a shard from the mirror she broke. I think the movie is deliberately ambiguous about what really happened. My interpretation of what did was that Nina did manage to hurt herself but not all that badly...which would explain why she was able to to perform as the Black Swan and the White Swan instead of being found in a pool of her own blood in her dressing room. I flatly reject the idea that she could have danced the way she did if she was as badly hurt as she was. I think it's more believable to conclude that Nina may have been convinced she had mortally wounded herself but was simply overcome by her psychosis and the fact that in the end she really had pulled it off and become perfect.

Black Swan asks us to consider whether we—as striving, individuating, and creative beings—should be the object or the subject of our own lives. The implications for going through the deep journey to integrate and heighten both the conscious (White Swan) and unconscious (Black Swan) aspects of ourselves can be devastatingly dangerous if done too quickly. Without a therapist, supportive family, somatic, or spiritual support—when the self is too vulnerable, fragile, stressed from the pressure of competition, and forced to embody a radically new role without adequate psychological preparation—Nina as heroine suffers psychic fracturing. Given the chance to dance the two roles, she is suited only for the white. The black role brings her to the edge of madness and causes her to be possessed by the archetype of the shadow. A provocative sequence that could be a dream, fantasy, hallucination, magical reality, or altered consciousness opens the film. Nina as White Swan is seen dancing with compelling force, joining with, enveloped by, then trying to escape, a dark human figure that turns into a caped dark figure who increasingly takes her over. We are aware from the outset that the movie is about a white, pure, and innocent heroine’s encounter with the shadow and darkness; whether this dark shadow is within or without her, we still need to discover. The closing scene shows her moment of shining glory; the dying or wounded heroine Nina is lying off-stage, the excited roars of the opening night’s New York City audience are in the background, and surrounded by admiring colleagues; blood is flowing out from the center of her body—perhaps this is from the solar plexus of individuation, control, and power—and we hear her whisper that she is now perfect. Nina’s body is dying or transcending, as if released, encompassed by light, almost ascending to the heavens. It is unclear whether her encounter with the shadow has killed her or whether her death is symbolic. Most of the film’s female characters live within the restrictive beliefs of body-as-object, whether as authority or victim. The stage-struck codependent mother Erica is the main authority over Nina and her body. Erica had wanted her own ballet career, was stopped at an early age by pregnancy (a mistake implied to occur from an encounter with a ballet director resulting in a child), and now lives vicariously through her ballerina daughter. Erica keeps Nina in thralldom by a mix of passive-aggressive remarks coupled by ultra-protective behavior; she tries to eliminate any rivals who show up (the scene with Lilly at the door is striking), supports Nina’s determination to succeed, clips Nina’s nails so Nina won’t ruin her body through stressful scratching. Erica’s motivation seems success and appearance oriented more than compassionate—Nina’s body should be perfect—she does not seem too concerned that something is terribly wrong with her daughter’s somatic state. Nina does not own her own body. Other female characters are caught up in the tyranny of body-as-object. Beth MacIntyre, the aging ballerina forced out of stardom by Thomas, only sees herself as a ballet body; losing her role as lead ballerina, she attempts suicide, destroys her body’s core competencies, is crippled, later stabs herself in the face in front of Nina with her nail file as a kind of revengeful self-immolation at the loss of her body. For Beth, she is nothing without her perfect body but because of her unintegrated destructive side, she is attempting to take back the body in destructive behaviors. Mirrors as visual effects are ubiquitous throughout Black Swan. Ballet’s predilection toward perfection of bodily form requires mirrors as part of ballet training. Mirrors are in Nina’s and Erica’s home and in the ballet studio, for studying her form, for self-criticism, and personal awareness of the body but not for inner personal awareness of the body as consciousness. Nina hears a mirror shatter when the aging Beth is forced to leave her dressing room and the ballet company. The mirror is again shattered in the fight with Lilly before the Black Swan part of the ballet, then Nina stabs this intruding other or herself with the shard of mirror as she shouts, “This is my time, my time.” The mirror is archetypal; it suggests evidence of narcissism. It is potentially pathological and frightening. The mirrors suggest the physical body-as-object that is vulnerable and liable to pathological narcissism. In a mirror, only the outer, surface appearance of the body can be seen, inviting comparison and evaluation with others who could be even more beautiful, thin, talented, and successful than the one seeking approval and validation in the mirror. Everyone in the movie is subject to and obsessed by their own success, to opening night, and how they look to others. Self-injury and eating pathology are critical themes in the film as well as among many females in real life. The female body is exhorted to achieve perfection and can be vulnerable to self-harm under circumstances of depression, pathology, psychosis, neurosis, and excessive stress. In the body-as-object paradigm, the one who has or owns the body can do anything she wants with her body since she owns it. We see multiple scenes of driving the body through inhuman schedules, purging for control or expiation of tension, and inhuman physical positions. Then, there are biting, cutting, scratching, stabbing, and pulling at the body parts in a voluntary or involuntary way. Nina meets the Other, the irresistibly erotic Lilly who represents Nina’s shadow side. Hailing from San Francisco, a city with a different archetype than New York City—looser, flexible, laid back, West Coast-style experiential, let-it-happen, erotic, and free-form—Lilly bursts on the ballet scene as interloper, competitor, seducer, and mirror so that Nina as lead ballerina can use Lilly’s example to grasp and embody the elusively sensual, free-spirited, magical, mysterious Black Swan. As rival and attractor, Lilly gives Nina a harsh opportunity for psychic growth. If mythologically Nina is like Kore the maiden before she is abducted by Hades into the underworld, Lilly could be the archetypal siren Aphrodite or Persephone or maybe she is Hades in feminine form. Lily’s style is authentic, free, and insinuating—the epitome of the Black Swan’s role—contrasting to Nina’s dancing as inhibited, soft, pure and aesthetic—the White Swan. Nina needs Lily as a contender to help her embrace her sexuality, and grasp the new form of perfection demanded by Thomas, which is the perfection of form combined with the unleashed power of letting go. The movement back and forth between human dancer and swan starts subtly at the beginning of the movie and then intensifies, matching the plot of Swan Lake. Nina’s body is becoming independent of her will. It is acting on its own in ways that are unpredictable, uncomfortable, and although moving beyond body-as-object, her actual body becomes a malevolent subject as it transforms on its own when Nina dances the Black Swan during opening night. The Black Swan has possessed her; she goes on stage with a formidable freedom, power, and eroticism. As if there are no more inhibitions standing in her way, Nina seems satisfied as the Black Swan’s veins and feathers come up over her hands and arms; black wings cover her; her body is becoming subject. Her winged state is independent of her originating objectivized body, letting her transcend old limitations and achieve a temporary union of the opposites—the white of consciousness with the black of the unconscious—to the wild response of the audience and her fellow dancers. Nina’s new Black Swan body-as-subject is electric; she has achieved what seems to be a momentary transcendent function at the heightened experience of the performance; she is now embodying the Black Swan. Possessed by the shadow archetype, Nina transcends the role, Swan Lake, and herself. For a short moment she is the star who triumphs. Nina is integrated with the spirit of the new ballet and almost breaks the spell of the evil magician. At the film’s end, has Nina physically died from her self-wound or died to her old persona so that, at least in my optimistic imagination, she may begin again as a more integrated artist after a period of recuperation. Is her death the price paid for giving ourselves to the archetypal shadow or is it a symbolic death? Repeated viewing of Black Swan brings out its rich psychological dimensions and makes its original thriller tonality less important. Seeing it a second and third time, Black Swan feels meaningful, less shocking, and more realistic, like a strange and psychologized version of what I know happens with talented young artists and their parents. The film blends the stress of societal expectations, the arts at a high level, and the difficulties of dysfunctional family enmeshment with Nina’s personal individuational process, her descent, and her truncated journey to integrate her self states. When Nina descends into psychosis, she activates her hidden Black Swan self. As it emerges, the Black Swan self embodies all that her unconscious self had wished to become and which may have originally motivated her intuitively to seek out the role from Thomas. What Nina seeks is not the old version of perfection in which the body is a fine-tuned machine that brilliantly performs what the mind tells it to do. In our imaginations, we can hope that there is a new kind of integrity and fulfillment for her based upon freedom, integration of her light and dark sides, and authenticity of the passion to escape the body-as-object’s imprisonment and experience the body-as-subject’s flying free.

I admit it: I watched "Black Swan" because dancers seem to be pretty universally unimpressed with it and I was kind of hoping that everyone was, you know, just in a bad mood when they watched it or something. I wasn't expecting Ballet Nerd Heaven, here -- just possibly something a little more satisfying than the reviews suggest. Unfortunately, even given that my expectations weren't great, I was still disappointed. The basic story that the movie is trying to tell could have been interesting, if a bit formulaic -- but from early on the movie just seems to be missing its cues. Instead of moving tautly towards a thrilling finale, weak characterizations and a poorly-focused narrative detract from some good efforts on the part of the actors. I suspect that the central plot device is supposed to be the question of whether or not the main character, Nina, is actually persecuted by everyone around her or just nuts. The problem is, that's not a very compelling question when the characterization and storytelling are so weak that you, the viewer, don't actually care either way. I suspect that this movie suffers from not quite knowing whether it wants to be a gore-driven horror flick or a psychological thriller. There's not enough gore for it to work as the former, and the plot is too flat for it to work as the latter. Likewise, the ballet element could have been incorporated much more effectively -- after all, "Swan Lake" stands among the greatest of the classical "story ballets," and its theme of tragic betrayal could have been harnessed in the service of the plot. I think an attempt was made in that direction, but that attempt really got lost along the way. There were a few cool visual effects (feathers bursting from Nina's skin, in particular) and also a few that fell flat (oh, that awful scene where Nina's knees fold backwards to suggest the legs of a swan as she watches herself in the mirror -- that could have been cool, but the CG is terrible and anyone with a basic knowledge of anatomy will find it deeply un-compelling). Likewise, there were snippets of enjoyable ballet, and while we only get to see close-ups of Nina dancing from the waist up (presumably because Natalie Portman doesn't dance on pointe), Ms. Portman does a pretty good job actually looking like a dancer -- but for the most part, the ballet scenes function as window dressing to remind us that this movie, you know, takes place in a ballet company. While efforts were made, at times, to use rehearsal scenes to build tension between characters, more often than not those efforts fall flat. That doesn't mean this is a terrible movie. I'm not going to add it to my list of movies that I must see again, but I'm also not going to add it to my list of movies that I will never watch again on pain of death, and we even made it all the way through this one. I won't die if I have to watch it again sometime, but I also won't go out of my way to do so. There are much worse movies than Black Swan. The thing is, there are also much better movies -- much better ways to spend $3 and a couple of hours. Overall, I'd say that this movie can be summed up in the word "Meh" -- and that, given the actors on hand and the presence of a compelling pillar of classical ballet, it could have been a lot better.

𝑰𝒇 𝑰 𝒘𝒆𝒓𝒆 𝒐𝒏𝒍𝒚 𝒄𝒂𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝑾𝒉𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏, 𝒔𝒉𝒆 𝒘𝒐𝒖𝒍𝒅 𝒃𝒆 𝒚𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒔. 𝑩𝒖𝒕 𝑰'𝒎 𝒏𝒐𝒕. . Inspired by German folk tales like 𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝑾𝒉𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝑫𝒖𝒄𝒌 and 𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝑺𝒕𝒐𝒍𝒆𝒏 𝑽𝒆𝒊𝒍 by Johann Karl August Musäus, Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was invited to compose the music for a new ballet - this being 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏 𝑳𝒂𝒌𝒆 - in 1875. The initial reaction to Swan Lake once it debuted in 1877 was far from fetching. It was categorized as a complete failure by critics and viewers alike, and strayed away from Tchaikovsky’s original vision due in part to alterations made to his work by a choreographer named Julius Reisinger. In 1895 Marius Petipa collaborated with an assistant in an attempt to re-release 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏 𝑳𝒂𝒌𝒆 with minimal changes made to Tchaikovsky’s score; Tchaikovsky was never able to reap the benefits that would come with the success of his creation as he died in 1893, but it continues to stand the test of time as a culturally significant piece that provides ample opportunity for creativity and innovative magnificence. Black Swan is a 2010 American psychological horror film directed by Darren Aronofsky. The screenplay was written by Mark Heyman, John McLaughlin, and Andres Heinz, based on an original story by Heinz. The film stars Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey, and Winona Ryder. The plot revolves around a production of Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake ballet by the New York City Ballet company. Working with a budget of approximately $13 million, the extent to which Aronofsky’s crew made sacrifices of their own for the sake of 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏’s accomplishments can’t go overstated. With little guarantee that her efforts might bear fruits, Portman began studying ballet under New York City Ballet dancer Mary Helen Bowers approximately a year before filming, with many of these lessons being paid for out of her own pocket until investors could be properly secured. While on set Portman suffered a significant amount of injuries with the most significant of them being a dislocated rib, and this necessitated her giving up many things (Specifically: her own trailer) to receive substantial medical attention. These efforts were not made in vain, thankfully so, as her dedication to Nina’s role and reality is hauntingly palpable all while honoring the duality of ‘𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏’s titular character. Her presence is elevated and rivaled by Kunis’ sensual repertoire, with her unquestionable ability to steal scenes without selflessly keeping them to herself. It is worth noting that there is a discrepancy regarding the amount of dancing actually performed by Portman; a woman by the name of Sarah Lane has spoken out as having completing the more technically advanced moves seen in 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏, with ‘woman in the lane’ (AKA, her cameo in this film) being one of few mentions made regarding her contributions to this project as a whole. To be perfectly honest I’m not too sure what to make of this claim myself, and Lane hasn’t expressed discontent or regret towards this particular matter. She does, however, hope audience members understand that parts of 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏 elevated by advanced choreography took much longer than a year for her to get a firm and equally confident grasp on. Given the odds of becoming a professional ballerina (An approximately slim 3%, just FYI), it’s no guess as to why Nina’s character development happens independent of what could be labeled as arbitrary nuance. Focus is kept on the extent to which her profession is a particularly demanding one (As many dancers report practicing for 6 to 7 hours 𝒑𝒆𝒓 𝒅𝒂𝒚 when they are in season), with subtle and lurid hints as to trajectory of her livelihood if not deemed a critical success. Some may argue that Nina has a choice - this being to dance or not to dance - but the simplicity would be unwarranted; the space in which she occupies is defined by a margin of error that is tiny - microscopic, even - with a particular fixation on vanity negating the effect of what could serve as mitigating factors. How does one elaborate on 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏’s thematic presence and appeal without spoiling the ending? I guess I’ll give it a shot. I’ll also start by saying that there is a distinct and referential semblance of irony in Lane’s complaints referenced to above; moreover, it speaks to the effect of vicarious pedestalization within the context of entertainment based professions. Leading up to 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏’s conclusion is a variety of external stimuli that justifies Nina’s obsession with perfection; her own mother lives through her achievements without so much as a second thought, and her coach is eager to reap the benefit of interactions that Nina herself has had a hand in making possible to begin with. In the last 40 seconds an additional force is snuck in insidiously, with this being the audience cheering for Nina with little clue as to how her suffering and loss has subsequently metastasized into their own gain. As this cheering fades it may be appropriate to suggest that Nina’s worth may do so as well, and this sets a clear precedent for maladaptive and self-fulfilling patterns of behavior long after the credits have exited stage left. As valuable when taken at face-value as it can be when treated with analytical merit, 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏 is a spirit-stirring journey through pulsating madness that is interrupted intermittently by brief periods of sanity and genuine sources of support. Most importantly, 𝑩𝒍𝒂𝒄𝒌 𝑺𝒘𝒂𝒏 explores the line between the ones that make wages and those that actually pay the price, with a dispositional concern for moments where the show can’t just simply go on.

arrived on time. good quality

Perfecto

DVD non visionné , je ne peux donner mon avis sur le produit ; acheté après avoir lu le résumé ; pour avoir vu des extraits lors du lancement du film.DVD visionné, quelles émotions!!!!c'est beau,magnifique,sublime et terrifiant dans ce qu'il peut entraîner!!!Black swan est un pur diamant noir.N Portmam donne la pleine mesure de son talent. Nina une jeune femme voue sa vie à la danse.Son rêve..devenir la reine du "lac des cygnes". Ambigu Mais celle ci prise entre une mère abusive,sa soif de perfection,en vient au début par chorégraphe veut qu'elle soit parfaite et la pousse au maximum de ses possibilités sans faire attention à la personne qu'elle est. Mais prise entre une mère abusive et la perfection en vient au début à s'automutiler, descendre dans les méandres les plus profondes de la folie. Son interprétation est sublime jusqu'à se confondre dans son rôle. Magnifique prestation de N Portman ,inoubliable dans ce rôle,inhibée du personnage on se demande comment elle peut s'en sortir.Vincent Cassel troublant dans son jeu qui use de tout pour arriver à ses fins. Cela laisse entrevoir les dangers de vouloir atteindre la perfection,des ravages causés psychologiquement et ce qui en résulte à trop se donner à son art......Très minutieusement traité.... UN VRAI BIJOU DE PERFECTION!!!!!!MAGIQUE MAGNIFIQUE FÉERIQUE MAIS ATTENTION AU REVERS DE LA MÉDAILLE!!!!!!

I have first heard of this film from the poster ad, and footage from the Oscars when the film's actress Natalie Portman won the Oscar for Best Actress. So I had gotten curious - I wanted to see it. Well I had ordered the film when it came on DVD online and I had watched the film a couple of times; I love it, it is a beautifully, dark ballet film. The film explores New York ballet dancer Nina Sayers (Portman) who had got the starring role in the company's production of Swan Lake, but slowly goes on the brink of madness. You know, I never liked the director in the film, he's such a lecherous bastard. I had loved Natalie in the Star Wars films and I certainly love her in this film; I thought she had deserved that Oscar for Best Actress. So, I love really this film from beginning to end that's all I could say. And I also love that bits of Tchaikovsky's score from Swan Lake is added to the soundtrack.

Ballettstücke filmisch wiederzugeben ist ein verzwicktes Ding, da durch fehlende Dia-/Monologe es nur auf die reine Zuschauerinterpretation ankommt bzw. man auf schon vorherige publizierte Interpretation zurück greifen muss. BLACK SWAN ist ein Stück im Stück - es erzählt von einer Ballettaufführung des "Schwanensee"'s von Tschaikowsky, der Geschichte, wo der weiße Schwan in einen schwarzen Schwan verzaubert wird und nur durch die Liebe ihres Prinzen (das Klischee ruft) errettet werden kann - und beschreibt dieses gleichzeitig im Handlungsgeschehen. Anfangs bereitet der Film durch die Kameraführung, es scheint als ob immer jemand hinterher läuft, durch das ständige Ruckeln Kopfschmerzen, doch spätestens wenn Natalie Portman das erste Mal auftritt, ist alles vergessen. Die Schauspielerin mit der wunderbar weichen und weiblichen Figur mutierte innerhalb von einem Jahr und täglichem 8 Stunden Training zu einer durchtrainierten und trotzdem weiblichen Sportlerin. Balletttanzen allein ist schon schwer, dabei aber auch noch zu schauspielern beheerscht sie perfekt - also einen verdienten Oscar. Das Drehbuch wirkt eigentlich wie eine Kurzgeschichte, man erfährt weder was ihre Mutter - die einen unterschwelligen, versteckten Druck auf ihre Tochter Nina (Natalie Portman) ausübt, sie animiert und ihre unerfüllten Träume in ihr auslebt - arbeitet, noch wo der Vater ist, man erfährt nicht was Nina arbeitet, ob sie Freunde hat, ob es für sie auch ein Leben außerhalb von Tanzen, Erbrechen oder Zweifeln gibt. Sie selber mimt die Perfektionistin, tut jedoch scheinbar nichts dafür. Sie KÖNNTE die Beste sein, sie weiß es, doch setzt sich selber nicht unter Druck, nicht mal die Mutter scheint Druck zu machen, der Druck wird eher als Kontrollzwang versteckt/als Kontrollzwang getarnt. In der Ballett Academy von Nina wird "Schwanensee" neu aufgeführt - allerdings sollen diesmal beide Schwäne von nur einer Tänzerin aufgeführt werden. Nina wäre nach Meinung ihres Trainers der perfekte weiße Schwan, doch ihr fehlt das gewisse Etwas, das Verruchte, der Sex-Appeal für den schwarzen Schwan. Doch sie gelangt trotzdem an die Rolle(n) und kommt gleich darauf das erste Mal in den Genuss von Konkurenz, durch Lilly ( Mila Kuris, kein großartig zu heraus hebende schauspielerische Leistung, aber wichtige Rolle und traumhaftes Sex-Appeal gepaart mit Schönheit), die all das verkörpert, was für die Rolle des schwarzen Schwans nicht in ihr steckt. Nina's sonst so verschreckte, schüchterne Art bekommt einen Spiegel vorgehalten, wodurch sie anfängt an sich selber unter Druck zu setzen und sich aus den Fängen ihrer Mutter zu befreien. Lilly nimmt sie mit in die Welt des Verruchten, Sex, Drogen, Freiheit. Freiheit - Freiheit, was in Tschaikowskys Stück genau die Endessenz ist, was der Segen sein soll, als Fluch scheint und schluss endlich doch der Segen ist und zum gewünschten Ergebnis führt. Spätestens als sie eine schwarze Schwanenfeder aus ihrem Rücken zieht, sind die schizophrenen Züge, unrealistische Wahrnehmung und manchmal selbst für den Zuschauer kein Unterscheiden mehr zwischen Nina's Sicht und der Zuschauersicht, die Folgen davon. Nina verwandelt sich langsam mental in den schwarzen Schwan, haluziniert, beginnt einen Hang zur Autoaggression aufzubauen doch tanzt, wie vom Trainer und sich selbst verlangt, den perfekten schwarzen Schwan, sie lebt ihn. Genau DAS, was ihr nicht möglich war, das was sie wollte, die komplette Perfektion, die sich im Endeffekt selbst auffrisst. Alles in Allem: ein grandioser Film, der zurecht dem Genre "Psycho-Thriller" zugeordnet wird - die Schreckmomente kommen nicht zu kurz. Der Gastauftritt von Winona Ryder wird kurz gehalten, hat trotzdem einen entscheidenen Sinn für die Handlung. Perfektion, Leistungsdruck, Eifersucht, Beklemmtheit und Selbstzweifel spielen in einem wundervollen Quintett zusammen und zeigen nicht nur die Abgründe von perfektionierten oder perfektionsstrebenden Tänzern, sondern lassen viel Raum für den Zuschauer, sich in der einen oder anderen Situation selbst wieder zu erkennen. Musikalisch gesehen kann man mit nichts gegen den Film halten - selbst wenn man denkt es ist keine Steigerung mehr möglich, schafft es der Musikdirektor Fletcher Henderson noch einen drauf zu legen. Ein Film, den man sich entweder im Kino oder mit sehr guter Musikanlage anschauen und hören sollte.